What is Tranexamic Acid Cream?
Tranexamic acid cream is a topical medication that contains tranexamic acid as its active ingredient. Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine and is commonly used to treat various medical conditions related to bleeding and clotting. When applied as a cream, it is typically used to address skin concerns and conditions.
The specific formulation and concentration of tranexamic acid in the cream can vary depending on the product and its intended use. It’s important to follow the instructions provided by the product manufacturer or a healthcare professional when using tranexamic acid cream, as the application frequency and duration may vary.
Tranexamic Acid Cream Use
- Hyperpigmentation: Tranexamic acid cream is often used to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation on the skin. This includes conditions like melasma (brown or grayish-brown patches on the skin), post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (dark marks left after acne or injury), and other forms of skin discoloration. Tranexamic acid works by inhibiting the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, helping to even out the skin tone.
- Redness Reduction: It may also be used to reduce redness and inflammation associated with skin conditions like rosacea. Tranexamic acid can help in calming the skin and reducing redness.
- Skin Brightening: Some individuals use tranexamic acid cream for overall skin brightening, which can result in a more radiant complexion.
Tranexamic Acid Cream – Mechanism of Action and Pharmacology
Tranexamic Acid Cream – Side-effects
Mechanism of Action:
- Inhibition of Plasmin: Tranexamic acid works by inhibiting the activation of plasmin, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the breakdown of blood clots. Plasmin is responsible for breaking down fibrin, a protein that forms the mesh-like structure of blood clots. By blocking plasmin’s activity, tranexamic acid helps to stabilize and maintain blood clots, which can be beneficial in various medical conditions where excessive bleeding needs to be controlled.
- Pharmacology:
- Topical Application: In the case of tranexamic acid cream, the medication is applied topically to the skin. The cream allows for the local and controlled delivery of tranexamic acid to the target area.
