What is Erlotinib Tablets ?
Erlotinib is a medication that comes in tablet form and is used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and pancreatic cancer. It is a targeted therapy drug that works by interfering with specific proteins involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
Erlotinib Tablets Uses
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Erlotinib is primarily used to treat advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has specific genetic mutations (epidermal growth factor receptor or EGFR mutations).
- Pancreatic Cancer: Erlotinib, in combination with another chemotherapy drug called gemcitabine, is used to treat advanced pancreatic cancer.
Erlotinib Tablets – Mechanism of Action and Pharmacology
Erlotinib is a targeted therapy drug that belongs to a class of medications called epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors. EGFR is a protein that is often overexpressed or mutated in certain types of cancer cells, leading to uncontrolled cell growth and proliferation. Erlotinib works by inhibiting the activity of the EGFR protein, thereby slowing down the growth and spread of cancer cells.
Erlotinib Tablets – Side-effects
- Skin Rash: This is a common side effect and may manifest as a rash or acne-like skin changes. It’s usually mild to moderate in severity.
- Diarrhea: Diarrhea is another common side effect of erlotinib and may range from mild to severe.
