What is Glimepiride Metformin Tablets ?
- Glimepiride:
- Glimepiride is an oral antidiabetic medication belonging to the sulfonylurea class. It works by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin, helping to lower blood sugar levels.
- Metformin:
- Metformin is another oral antidiabetic medication, belonging to the biguanide class. It primarily works by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improving the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin, allowing better utilization of glucose by the body.
Glimepiride Metformin Tablets Uses
- Type 2 Diabetes Management:
- Glimepiride Metformin Tablets are used to manage high blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
- The combination helps regulate blood glucose levels through different mechanisms: stimulating insulin production (glimepiride) and reducing glucose production (metformin).
Glimepiride Metformin Tablets – Mechanism of Action and Pharmacology
- Glimepiride:
- It stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin, which helps lower blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose by cells.
- Metformin:
- Metformin primarily works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin. It also improves the uptake and utilization of glucose by cells.
Glimepiride Metformin Tablets – Side-effects
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Stomach upset or abdominal pain
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels)
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Rash or skin reactions